Bioidentical Hormone Therapy (BHRT) in Richmond, BC
Hormone assessment and monitoring based on your blood work
Bioidentical hormone therapy (BHRT) is prescription treatment using hormones with the same chemical structure as those your body makes, for people with symptoms and lab results that suggest a hormone imbalance. At RAAC in Richmond, BC, Dr. Charles Jiang assesses you, orders blood tests and monitors treatment. Benefits vary and risks apply.
- Physician
- Prescribed and monitored
- 3–6 mo
- Typical titration period
- Regular
- Lab monitoring
- Physician
- Prescribed and monitored
- 3–6 mo
- Typical titration period
- Regular
- Lab monitoring
Physician-Supervised Hormone Management
BHRT at RAAC Richmond begins with a comprehensive hormone panel and symptom assessment. Dr. Jiang prescribes individualized preparations, some of which are made by a pharmacy against a prescription (compounded). The initial adjustment phase usually runs 3–6 months; once stable, you return for regular monitoring visits with repeat blood work. Evidence varies by condition and hormone type, and Dr. Jiang reviews what is known, the risks and realistic expectations at your consultation.
BHRT is designed to manage symptoms linked to hormone changes through individual assessment, prescription and physician monitoring. The goal is symptom relief within an ongoing safety framework, not a cure for aging or a guarantee of any particular outcome.
Individualized Starting Dose
Your baseline estradiol, progesterone, testosterone, cortisol, DHEA-S, and thyroid panel determines the initial compounded dose. Clinical evidence varies — Dr. Jiang will discuss what is and is not supported for your specific presentation.
Compounded and Commercial Options
Some BHRT preparations are compounded: made by a pharmacy for an individual patient on a physician's prescription. They are not the same as commercially manufactured medicines, and Dr. Jiang explains the differences and alternatives.
Structured Titration Protocol
The 3–6 month adjustment phase aims to find the lowest dose that helps. Regular blood tests afterwards let Dr. Jiang adjust or stop treatment as your needs change.

Delivery Options for Hormone Therapy
Hormones can be given in several forms. Some are commercially manufactured and some are compounded to a prescription. Dr. Jiang chooses a delivery method that fits your health and lifestyle, taking into account absorption, first-pass liver metabolism and blood-clot (VTE) risk across routes.
Transdermal Cream
Estradiol and progesterone creams are absorbed through the skin and bypass first-pass liver metabolism. Some research suggests oral estrogen carries a higher VTE risk than transdermal estrogen, which is relevant for people with cardiovascular risk factors.
Sublingual and Oral
Sublingual formulations offer rapid absorption and are useful for certain hormone types. Oral progesterone (micronized) has an established evidence base for perimenopausal symptom management.
Pellet Implants
Subcutaneous pellets provide sustained hormone release over 3–6 months. Dose cannot be easily adjusted once implanted — Dr. Jiang discusses this trade-off during consultation.
Regular Lab Monitoring
Regular hormone levels, lipid panels and symptom reviews help keep doses appropriate and allow adjustment as your physiology changes.
Who May Benefit from BHRT
Suitability for BHRT depends on your symptoms, medical history and baseline lab results. Dr. Jiang reviews all of these at consultation. BHRT is not appropriate for everyone, and an honest assessment of candidacy is part of care at RAAC.
Patients Who May Be Appropriate Candidates
- +Women in perimenopause or menopause with significant hot flashes, night sweats, sleep disruption, or mood changes affecting quality of life
- +Men with confirmed low testosterone (andropause) by bloodwork, with symptoms including fatigue, loss of muscle mass, or reduced libido
- +Individuals with documented hormone deficiencies affecting daily function — confirmed on lab testing, not symptom alone
- +Women requiring pre-initiation screening: mammogram, Pap smear, and pelvic exam are recommended before starting estrogen therapy
- +Patients who have discussed hormone therapy options with their physician and wish to proceed under regular monitoring
Contraindications — BHRT Is Not Recommended If You Have
- –Personal history of hormone-sensitive cancer — breast, uterine, or prostate cancer — or current diagnosis under active oncology management
- –Active or history of venous thromboembolism (VTE), deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism (especially relevant with oral estrogen)
- –Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding — must be evaluated and explained before any estrogen therapy is initiated
- –Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
- –Severe or decompensated liver disease, or severe uncontrolled hypertension and active cardiovascular disease — these require a detailed risk-benefit discussion with Dr. Jiang before any hormone prescription can be considered
Physician-Led, Lab-Guided Care
BHRT at RAAC Richmond is structured as medical management. Dr. Jiang's approach combines lab interpretation, individualized prescriptions and the ongoing physician relationship that hormone therapy requires.
Dr. Charles Jiang — Prescribing Physician
Dr. Jiang is RAAC's Medical Director and the prescribing physician for all BHRT at the clinic. His role extends beyond ordering labs — he interprets hormone panels in clinical context, selects delivery routes appropriate to your risk profile, and remains your physician throughout the treatment relationship.
Comprehensive Initial Hormone Panel
Initial bloodwork includes estradiol, progesterone, total and free testosterone, DHEA-S, cortisol (AM), TSH, free T3, and free T4. This full picture allows Dr. Jiang to identify which hormones are clinically low, which are within range, and which require context before supplementation.
Prescription Preparations
Preparations are prescribed by Dr. Jiang and obtained from pharmacies. Compounded preparations are made for individual patients and are not identical to commercially manufactured medicines, so choices and alternatives are discussed before you start.
Mandarin and Cantonese Services
RAAC Richmond serves the Richmond and greater Vancouver Chinese-speaking community. Dr. Jiang and the clinical team provide consultations and lab result explanations in English, Mandarin, and Cantonese — so language is not a barrier to understanding your care.
Conditions BHRT May Help Manage
BHRT may support symptom management across several hormonal conditions. Clinical evidence varies by indication — Dr. Jiang discusses the current evidence base and realistic expectations at your consultation. The following represent common indications, not guaranteed outcomes.
Perimenopausal and Menopausal Symptoms
Hot flashes, night sweats, sleep disruption, mood changes and vaginal dryness or atrophy associated with declining estradiol and progesterone. This is the indication with the stronger evidence base for hormone therapy in women.
Andropause (Male Hormone Decline)
Confirmed low testosterone in men may contribute to fatigue, reduced muscle mass, mood changes, and decreased libido. BHRT with bioidentical testosterone requires baseline lab confirmation and ongoing PSA monitoring.
Bone Density Preservation
Estrogen plays a role in maintaining bone mineral density. BHRT may support bone health as part of a broader osteoporosis prevention strategy — alongside calcium, vitamin D, and resistance exercise.
Sleep and Cognitive Symptoms
Some patients report improved sleep quality and reduced brain fog during hormonal transitions. Clinical evidence for cognitive benefits is mixed — Dr. Jiang will discuss what the data does and does not support.
Adrenal and Thyroid Optimization
The initial panel includes cortisol and a full thyroid assessment (TSH, free T3, free T4). Underactive thyroid function is a common contributor to fatigue and mood changes, and is managed separately from sex hormone treatment when indicated.
Body Composition and Metabolic Health
Hormonal imbalances may contribute to weight changes and reduced muscle mass. BHRT may support metabolic function when hormone levels are confirmed to be below therapeutic range — results vary and are not guaranteed.
Your BHRT Treatment Journey
BHRT at RAAC follows a structured medical protocol: comprehensive baseline assessment, bloodwork-informed compounding, 3–6 month titration, and then quarterly monitoring. Every stage involves Dr. Jiang's clinical judgment — this is ongoing physician-patient care.
Step 1 — Baseline Assessment
Detailed medical history: symptom timeline, personal and family cancer history, cardiovascular history, current medications and supplements
Comprehensive hormone panel bloodwork: estradiol, progesterone, total and free testosterone, DHEA-S, cortisol (AM), TSH, free T3, free T4
Women initiating estrogen therapy: mammogram, Pap smear, and pelvic exam recommended before treatment start
Review of contraindications: history of hormone-sensitive cancer, VTE, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, pregnancy, severe liver disease
Discussion of realistic expectations — what the clinical evidence supports and does not support for your specific presentation
Step 2 — Initiation and Titration
Panel Review with Dr. Jiang
Dr. Jiang reviews all bloodwork in clinical context — not just which values are below reference range, but which are clinically significant given your symptoms, age, and medical history.
Compounding Prescription
Dr. Jiang writes the prescription specifying hormone type, dose, delivery route and base. Preparations are dispensed by a pharmacy against that prescription.
Start at Lowest Effective Dose
Treatment begins at the lowest dose expected to produce therapeutic benefit. Starting low and titrating gradually reduces the risk of supraphysiologic hormone levels and associated side effects.
3–6 Month Titration Phase
Follow-up blood work at 6–8 weeks assesses your initial response. The dose is adjusted gradually based on labs and your symptoms until an appropriate dose is found.
Step 3 — Ongoing Monitoring
Quarterly bloodwork once stable: serum hormone levels, lipid panel, and other markers relevant to your risk profile
Annual women's health screening: mammogram and pelvic exam maintained throughout treatment
Symptom and quality-of-life tracking at each visit — dose is adjusted or therapy is reconsidered if clinical benefit is not maintained
Periodic reassessment of treatment rationale — BHRT duration is not open-ended; Dr. Jiang reviews whether continuation is appropriate at each annual visit
Lifestyle support: nutrition, resistance training, sleep hygiene, and stress management discussed as complementary contributors to hormonal health
*Individual results vary significantly. BHRT requires ongoing physician supervision and monitoring. Clinical evidence for specific outcomes varies by indication and hormone type — Dr. Jiang discusses realistic expectations at consultation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is BHRT, and who is it for?+
BHRT is prescription hormone therapy using hormones with the same chemical structure as those your body makes. It may be considered for women with significant menopausal symptoms or men with confirmed low testosterone. At RAAC in Richmond, BC, Dr. Charles Jiang assesses your history and blood tests first; it is not suitable for everyone.
Does "bioidentical" mean BHRT is safe or risk-free?+
No. "Bioidentical" describes the hormone's chemical structure, not its safety. BHRT carries real risks, including blood clots (VTE, particularly with oral estrogen), breast tissue changes with long-term estrogen use and the general risks of any hormone therapy. Safety depends on dose, delivery route, duration and your medical history, and Dr. Jiang reviews these with you.
What does the initial hormone bloodwork include?+
The comprehensive baseline panel at RAAC includes: estradiol (E2), progesterone, total testosterone, free testosterone, DHEA-S, cortisol (AM), TSH, free T3, and free T4. Additional markers (LH, FSH, SHBG, CBC, metabolic panel) may be ordered depending on your clinical picture. This full panel allows Dr. Jiang to identify clinically relevant deficiencies and avoid supplementing hormones that are already within range.
Who should NOT start BHRT?+
BHRT is contraindicated or requires careful risk-benefit discussion if you have: a personal history of hormone-sensitive cancer (breast, uterine, or prostate), active or prior venous thromboembolism (DVT or pulmonary embolism), undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, current pregnancy or breastfeeding, or severe liver disease. These are not merely precautions — some represent absolute contraindications. Dr. Jiang will review your complete medical history before any prescription is written.
How often do I need blood tests during BHRT?+
Initial bloodwork is drawn before treatment starts. Follow-up labs are typically run at 6–8 weeks into titration to assess early response, then at 3–6 months to confirm stable therapeutic levels. Once stabilized, quarterly monitoring bloodwork is standard. Women also maintain annual mammograms and pelvic exams throughout treatment. Frequency may increase if dose adjustments are made or if any symptoms of concern arise.
How long do I need to stay on BHRT?+
There is no universal answer. Some patients use BHRT for 2–3 years to manage the most symptomatic phase of perimenopause, then taper off. Others continue longer-term under quarterly monitoring — particularly for bone density preservation and quality-of-life maintenance. Dr. Jiang reassesses the ongoing rationale for treatment at each annual visit. BHRT is not intended as a permanent open-ended prescription — continuation requires ongoing clinical justification.
How long does it take to feel results from BHRT?+
Some patients notice changes in sleep or hot flashes within a few weeks of reaching a stable dose. Changes in mood, energy or body composition, if they occur, can take 3–6 months. Response varies considerably and no outcome is guaranteed. Dr. Jiang sets realistic expectations at your consultation.
What does compounded mean, and how is it different from commercial hormones?+
A compounded preparation is made by a pharmacy for an individual patient according to a physician's prescription. Commercially manufactured hormones are made in standard doses and forms. They are different products, and each has advantages and limits. Dr. Jiang explains the options relevant to you so you can make an informed choice.
How much does BHRT cost, and is it covered by insurance?+
BC MSP does not cover private hormone assessment at the clinic. Some extended health plans may cover part of the blood tests or prescriptions. We explain each cost component at your consultation and provide itemized receipts. Check your own plan for coverage.
Should I involve my family doctor?+
We encourage it. Menopausal and low-testosterone symptoms can overlap with other conditions, and your family doctor can help with screening such as mammograms, cardiovascular risk and bone health.
Start with a Comprehensive Hormone Assessment
BHRT at RAAC Richmond begins with blood work and a medical assessment. Book a consultation with Dr. Charles Jiang to review your hormone panel, discuss your symptoms and decide whether hormone therapy is appropriate for you. Mandarin and Cantonese consultations available.
What our clinical team has written about this
How it works, who it suits, and what recovery looks like:
- Bioidentical Hormones (BHRT): Possible Benefits, Risks and the Evidence
A plain-language look at "bioidentical" hormones: what the term means, what published research reports about the possible benefits and risks of menopause hormone therapy, who should not use it, and why a physician assessment comes first.
- FDA Removes the HRT Boxed Warning: What Changed and What Didn't
In November 2025 the US FDA announced it would remove most boxed warnings from menopause hormone therapy labels. Here is what the announcement says, which warnings remain, what it does not change, and why a physician assessment still comes first.
Bioidentical hormone replacement therapy (BHRT) and testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) can transform quality of life for men and women experiencing hormonal decline. A Richmond physician explains the science, benefits, risks, and what to expect.
Also offered at our Burnaby location
SkinArt MD offers the same treatment. If Burnaby is more convenient, our sister clinic can help.
#101 - 4378 Beresford St, Burnaby, BC V5H 0H6 · +1 (604) 639-2581


